ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΗ ΡΗΞΗ ΘΟΛΟΥ ΚΑΛΥΚΟΣ ΝΕΦΡΟΥ (FORNIX RUPTUR)
Περίληψη
Sjnus reflux js very probably an extreme form of pefvjc backflow with rupture of the fornjx and resultant retroperitoneal urinary extravasatjon. Overloading (iatrogenic mainly) of the lymphatic and venous system of the kidney caused by excessive pressure is .tιsually implicated, affecting the renal parenchjιma, of the renal sinus and Gerotas' fascia. Most cases of the Jatter variety are caused by acute colculous, ureteral obstruction and observed during intravenous pyelogram with abdominal compression. Aetiology and diagnostic procedure of calyceal fornix rupture during intravenous urography are discussed.Αναφορές
Breun Η, Csapo Ζ, Sigel Α: Fornix-Ruptur - Uberprufung der Pathophysiologie und der Klinik. Urologe Α 1989: 28: 329-33.
Fabricius P-G.: Differential diagnostische Probleme der spontanen Fornixruptur. Ζ Urol Nephrol Bd 1980: 73: 23-29.
Oesterwitz Η., Bick C., Hengst Ε.: Spontaneous ruptur of the kidney pelvis valix system-causes, diagnosis and therapy. Ζ Urol Nephrol 1983: 76-3: 151-57.
Traumann G., Holsten DR, Bernot G.: Extravasation from fornix ruptur during infusion urography. Rofo 1972: 117-4: 429-33.
Bischopf W.: Acutes Abdomen - Spontane Fornixruptur. Zentral Chir 1976: 101- 23: 1447-51.
Tosch U., Becker-Gaab Ch, Hahn D. Contrast Medium Extravasation in Intravenous Urography. Digitale Bildding 1984: 4: 112-17.
